ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND EFFICIENCY OF IT COMPANIES IN UKRAINE

Abstract

The article analyzes the development and efficiency of IT companies in Ukraine based on key macroeconomic and industry indicators for 2019–2026. The dynamics of the share of IT services exports in GDP, the structure of services exports, and total exports of goods and services were studied, which allowed us to determine the role of the IT industry as one of the leading drivers of the country's economic development. Changes in the number of IT companies, the number of employees, and enterprise revenues were analyzed, as well as the geographical structure of IT services exports. Particular attention was paid to assessing the efficiency of the leading IT companies in Ukraine in 2026 based on the financial indicators of the top 10 enterprises in the industry. Trends in market concentration, growth of medium-sized companies, and structural changes in the business models of IT enterprises were identified. The results of the study indicate the high adaptability of the IT industry to external challenges, stability of revenues, and preservation of export orientation. It is substantiated that Ukrainian IT companies remain one of the key factors in economic growth, digital transformation, and increasing the competitiveness of the national economy in the face of modern challenges.